How to Balance Your Hormones and Regulate Your Metabolism in 6 Steps
- Lisa Smith Nutritionist
- Feb 11
- 4 min read
Updated: Apr 16

The Hormone and Metabolism Connection
Hormonal imbalances can leave you feeling exhausted, struggling with weight gain, and battling cravings that seem impossible to control.
Your metabolism is directly linked to your hormones, meaning that when your hormones are out of sync, your body struggles to maintain energy levels, burn fat efficiently, and stabilise your mood.
The good news is, you can support your hormone balance naturally by focusing on key lifestyle and nutrition strategies.
Six Steps to Regulate Your Metabolism
Here are six practical, evidence-based steps to help you regulate your metabolism and feel your best.
1. Prioritise Blood Sugar Balance
If your blood sugar is constantly fluctuating, it can lead to energy crashes, mood swings, and increased fat storage—especially around your middle. Insulin, the hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar, plays a key role in metabolism.
How to stabilise blood sugar:
• Start your day with protein (e.g., eggs, Greek yoghurt, or a protein smoothie).
• Pair carbs with protein and healthy fats to slow sugar absorption.
• Avoid ultra-processed foods and sugary snacks, which cause rapid spikes and crashes.
• Eat regularly, but avoid constant grazing to allow insulin levels to stabilise.
Example: If you often crash mid-morning, swap your cereal or toast for eggs with avocado and leafy greens for sustained energy.
2. Optimise Gut Health for Hormone Detoxification
Your gut is where excess hormones (like oestrogen) are processed and eliminated. Poor gut health can lead to hormone imbalances, sluggish metabolism, and digestive issues like bloating.
Ways to improve gut health:
• Eat a variety of fibre-rich foods (vegetables, legumes, nuts, and seeds).
• Include fermented foods like kimchi, sauerkraut, and kefir.
• Stay hydrated to support digestion and toxin elimination.
• Reduce gut irritants like processed foods and excessive alcohol.
Case Study: A client with PCOS found that adding more fibre and fermented foods helped regulate her cycles and reduce bloating, improving her overall energy.
3. Manage Stress to Reduce Cortisol Spikes
Chronic stress triggers high cortisol levels, which can increase fat storage, especially around the abdomen. Stress also interferes with sleep, digestion, and metabolism.
Simple stress-reducing habits:
• Take 5–10 minutes daily for deep breathing or meditation.
• Move your body with low-impact exercise like walking or yoga.
• Prioritise The Balance Hour—a daily self-care practice for better well-being.
• Reduce caffeine and alcohol, which can amplify stress responses.
Quick tip: If you’re constantly rushing, try a 5-minute deep breathing exercise before meals to switch your body into “rest and digest” mode.
4. Support Your Thyroid with Key Nutrients
Your thyroid controls metabolism, and nutrient deficiencies can slow it down. Essential nutrients include:
• Iodine (seaweed, fish, eggs) – essential for thyroid hormone production.
• Selenium (2-3 Brazil nuts, sunflower seeds) – supports thyroid function.
• Zinc (pumpkin seeds, shellfish) – helps hormone regulation.
• Vitamin D (salmon, eggs, sun exposure) – critical for metabolism and hormone balance.
FAQ: Can low thyroid function cause weight gain?
Yes, if your thyroid hormones are low, metabolism slows, making it easier to gain weight and harder to lose it. A nutrient-dense diet can help support thyroid health.
5. Improve Sleep to Regulate Appetite Hormones
Poor sleep disrupts hunger hormones, leading to increased cravings and slower metabolism.
Ways to improve sleep quality:
• Create a relaxing evening routine (dim lights, reduce screens).
• Avoid eating heavy meals close to bedtime.
• Go to bed and wake up at consistent times.
• Take magnesium-rich foods or supplements to support relaxation.
Did you know? Just one night of bad sleep can increase hunger hormones and reduce your ability to burn fat efficiently.
6. Move Your Body in a Way That Supports Hormones
Exercise is powerful, but overdoing cardio can increase stress hormones. Instead, focus on movement that supports your metabolism.
Best exercises for hormone balance:
• Strength training – builds lean muscle, improving metabolism.
• Walking or low-impact workouts – reduces stress without overwhelming the body.
• Short bursts of HIIT (if tolerated) – helps insulin sensitivity.
Example: A perimenopausal client swapped excessive cardio for strength training and daily walks. Within weeks, she noticed better energy, fewer cravings, and easier weight management.
Take Small Steps for Big Changes!
Balancing hormones and regulating metabolism isn’t about perfection—it’s about making sustainable changes that support your body long-term.
Where to start? Pick one or two of these steps to focus on first. Over time, these small habits compound into lasting results.
Feel like you're doing everything “right” but the weight still won’t budge?
Hormonal imbalances and unstable blood sugar levels can make it harder to manage weight, especially if you're constantly hungry or craving sugar.
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Online Nutritionist for Women's Health, Weight & Hormonal Imbalances

I am a BANT registered nutritionist and hormone health coach. If you need personalised guidance, my online Be Balanced 1:1 Programme is designed to calm female intimate health problems and the hormonal chaos of perimenopause and balance Endometriosis, hypothyroidism and PCOS.
This online nutrition programme provides tailored 1:1 support to help you balance your hormones, improve metabolism, and get to the underlying causes of intimate health problems, so you can feel your best. I work with women locally in Manchester and online across the UK.
Book a free health review to get started.
DISCLAIMER: The content on this webpage is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or qualified healthcare provider. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.
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